VESPER by obiWAN® & Ocutune

Biodiversity-aware Zhaga outdoor lighting controller

VESPER is a Zhaga outdoor lighting controller with a built-in biosensor, developed with Ocutune. It measures how artificial light is experienced by nocturnal wildlife, plants and people, places every luminaire on biodiversity and light pollution maps and rates it against six Biodiversity & Light Impact Indexes. Cities can finally prove, not just promise, that their lighting respects the night.

Zhaga nodeFits on top of any Zhaga-ready luminaire, no rewiring on site
Built-in biosensorSpectrum, melanopic load, intensity, flicker and UV measured on the pole
6 impact indexesMammals, insects, sky glow, bats, flora and human sleep
obiWAN VESPER Zhaga node with built-in biosensor

Measure. Diagnose. Track. Act.

VESPER platform, luminaires on Natura 2000 and biodiversity score maps
VESPER platform, six Biodiversity and Light Impact Indexes
Product Overview
VESPER is a Zhaga outdoor lighting controller with a state of the art biosensor, developed by obiWAN with Ocutune. It mounts on the Zhaga socket of any compatible luminaire and measures the light as nature experiences it: spectral power distribution, melanopic load, intensity, flicker and UV.

The VESPER platform places every luminaire on the maps that matter for biodiversity, Natura 2000 sites, protected nature, biodiversity score and the NASA Black Marble light pollution map, tags it with its environmental zone (E0 to E4, CIE 150) and sky brightness (SQM), and rates it against six Biodiversity & Light Impact Indexes. The result is a clear, actionable framework to protect ecosystems and restore natural darkness, luminaire by luminaire.
The Six Biodiversity & Light Impact Indexes
• Index 1, Ecological Light Pollution Index (ELPI), mammals: disruption to nocturnal mammals and rodents from melanopic load, spectrum, UV, flicker and CCT
• Index 2, Insect Attraction Index (IAI): Donners-style attraction from UV, blue and green spectral bands, intensity, flicker, presence sensor and ULOR
• Index 3, Spectral G-Index, sky glow contribution: rated against the environmental zone (CIE 150, Danish Road Handbook), with ULR, blue light below 500 nm and mDER
• Index 4, Bat Habitat Disruption (EUROBAT): impact on bat foraging and commuting from intensity, spectrum, UV, light below 560 nm, flicker, shielding and timing
• Index 5, Flora Photoperiod Interference (TPII): tree photoperiod disruption from red and blue spectral load against a full-moon baseline, adjusted for curfew, presence, ULOR and BUG
• Human factors, Circadian / Sleep: night-time melatonin-suppression risk from melanopic EDI, S-cone EDI and UV

Each index returns Compliant or Non-compliant and names the criterion that failed.
Platform Features
• Luminaires shown on Natura 2000 (EU/EEA), protected nature, biodiversity score, existing nature, national parks and light pollution (NASA Black Marble) layers
• Environmental zone per luminaire, E0 intrinsically dark to E4 urban centre, according to CIE 150
• SQM sky brightness value per luminaire, in mag/arcsec²
• Dark corridors drawn on the map, with the luminaires inside tagged and rated against the corridor thresholds
• Lamp type and spectrum profiles, with CCT, luminous flux, rated wattage, CRI and biological daylight efficacy ratios
• Sensor reports: SPD report, daily melanopic report, weekly and monthly reports
• Biodiversity report per luminaire with the mitigation measures that matter for each index
Typical Applications
Streets, roads and parks next to Natura 2000 sites, protected habitats and bat corridors; parks and green corridors inside cities; coastal and riverside lighting; campuses, ports and industrial areas with environmental licensing requirements; dark sky places and communities; municipalities and utilities that need to verify biodiversity criteria in public tenders and environmental audits.

Meet VESPER

Zhaga Node with Biosensor

A standard Zhaga socket on top of the luminaire carries a state of the art biosensor that reads the light the way nature experiences it.

Spectral Measurement

Spectral power distribution, melanopic load, intensity, flicker and UV, recorded on the pole instead of estimated from a datasheet.

VESPER Zhaga node with built-in biosensor
Biodiversity Maps

Every luminaire is placed on Natura 2000, protected nature, biodiversity score and NASA Black Marble light pollution layers.

Six Impact Indexes

Each luminaire is rated for mammals, insects, sky glow, bats, flora and human sleep, with a Compliant or Non-compliant result.

The night, measured.

Artificial light at night is one of the fastest-growing ecological pressures. VESPER gives municipalities, utilities and environmental agencies a science-based way to measure, mitigate and reduce its impact on biodiversity and on the night sky.

Environmental Zones

Each luminaire is tagged with its CIE 150 zone, from E0 intrinsically dark to E4 urban centre, and an SQM sky brightness value in mag/arcsec².

Dark Corridors

Draw dark corridors on the map, tag the luminaires inside them and set the dark sky thresholds the lighting has to respect.

Owl at night
Sensor Reports

SPD report, daily melanopic report, weekly and monthly reports, per luminaire and per zone, ready for environmental audits.

Luminaire Profiles

Compare lamp types and spectra, such as a monochromatic red profile with 0% blue content, against the limits of each zone before you buy.

Built for bio-aware cities

VESPER turns biodiversity protection into something a lighting operator can measure, report and improve, luminaire by luminaire.

Municipalities & Utilities

Evidence for Tenders and Audits

Per-luminaire ratings against CIE 150 environmental zones, ready to include in environmental reports and in the biodiversity criteria of public tenders.

Darker Skies, Same Safety

Dim, change the spectrum or set a curfew only where the indexes show an impact, keeping full light where traffic and people need it.

Environmental Agencies & Protected Areas

Natura 2000 Aware Lighting

See exactly which luminaires stand inside or beside protected habitats, bird protection areas and bat corridors.

Bats, Insects, Flora

EUROBAT-weighted bat index, Donners-style insect attraction and tree photoperiod interference, in one report.

Lighting Designers & OEMs

Spectrum-Safe Luminaires

Validate red-shifted or amber profiles against sky glow, mDER and blue content limits before a single pole is installed.

Standards-Based

Rated against CIE 150, EUROBAT, the Danish Road Handbook and the ROLAN manifesto for lighting professionals.

The modern lighting problem

Two connected crises. One night.

LED and smart lighting have cut CO₂ emissions, but their blue-rich glow and rapid expansion now threaten the very ecosystems we aim to protect. Solving one crisis depends on solving the other. The path forward is adaptive, sustainable lighting guided by biodiversity-aware sensor technology. Only by measuring how nature actually experiences light can we create night-time environments that are safe for species and efficient for cities.

80%+of the world population lives under light-polluted skiesFalchi et al., Science Advances, 2016
9.6%average yearly increase in night sky brightness, 2011 to 2022Kyba et al., Science, 2023
Moth
Nocturnal pollinatorshelp plants thrive while we sleep.
Owl
Wildliferelies on the dark to thrive, find food, mate and stay safe.
Sky glow over trees
Natural darknessis as important to healthy ecosystems as sunlight is.
Starry night sky
Peoplerely on a balanced light and dark cycle for good sleep and circadian health.

Biodiversity & Light Impact Indexes

Six indexes. One answer per luminaire.

The platform continuously analyses spectral output, intensity, timing and hardware configuration to generate six indexes. Each one returns Compliant or Non-compliant and names the criterion that failed, so the fix stops being a guess.

Index 1

Ecological Light Pollution Index (ELPI), Mammals

Disruption to nocturnal mammals and rodents from melanopic load, spectrum, UV, flicker and CCT (Lucas et al.).

Index 2

Insect Attraction Index (IAI)

Donners-style attraction from UV, blue and green spectral bands, intensity, flicker, presence sensor and ULOR.

Index 3

Spectral G-Index (Sky Glow Contribution)

Contribution to sky glow against the environmental zone (CIE 150, Danish Road Handbook). Lower means less disruption to nocturnal wildlife navigation.

Index 4

Bat Habitat Disruption (EUROBAT)

EUROBAT-weighted impact on bat foraging and commuting from intensity, spectrum, UV, light below 560 nm, flicker, shielding and timing.

Index 5

Flora Photoperiod Interference (TPII)

Tree photoperiod disruption from red and blue spectral load against a full-moon baseline, adjusted for curfew, presence, ULOR and BUG.

Human factors

Circadian / Sleep (Light at Night)

Night-time (23:00 to 07:00) melatonin-suppression risk: melanopic EDI, S-cone EDI and UV exposure.

Inside the platform

Every pole knows what it stands next to.

Luminaires on protected nature and biodiversity score layers
Luminaires on Natura 2000, protected nature, biodiversity score, existing nature and national park layers.
Luminaire tagged with environmental zone and SQM
Each luminaire tagged with its lamp type, CIE 150 environmental zone and SQM sky brightness.
Sky glow breakdown for a luminaire in zone E0
Sky glow breakdown: ULR, G-Index, blue light below 500 nm and mDER checked against the zone limits.
Light source configuration with biological daylight efficacy ratios
Light source configuration with CCT, flux, wattage, CRI and biological daylight efficacy ratios.
Rated againstCIE 150EUROBATDanish Road HandbookROLAN ManifestoUN Sustainable Development Goals

Developed with Ocutune

VESPER combines the obiWAN Zhaga outdoor lighting controller with the Ocutune light sensor and BioAdaptive platform. Designed with the UN Sustainable Development Goals in mind, it helps cities protect biodiversity, restore natural darkness and support healthier communities.

FAQS

Answers to the questions
we’re asked most.

Find quick answers to the most common questions about VESPER, the biodiversity-aware Zhaga outdoor lighting controller.

What is VESPER?

VESPER is a Zhaga outdoor lighting controller with a built-in biosensor, developed by obiWAN with Ocutune. It measures how artificial light at night is experienced by wildlife, plants and people, and rates every luminaire against six Biodiversity & Light Impact Indexes.

What does the biosensor measure?

Spectral power distribution, melanopic load, intensity, flicker and UV, directly on the pole. From these readings the platform derives the melanopic and S-cone daylight equivalents, the blue content below 500 nm, the G-Index and the biological daylight efficacy ratios used by the indexes.

Which maps and data layers does the platform use?

Natura 2000 sites (EU/EEA), national protected nature layers, biodiversity score, existing nature, national parks and the NASA Black Marble light pollution map. Each luminaire is also tagged with its CIE 150 environmental zone (E0 to E4) and an SQM sky brightness value.

What are the six Biodiversity & Light Impact Indexes?

Ecological Light Pollution Index for mammals, Insect Attraction Index, Spectral G-Index for sky glow, Bat Habitat Disruption (EUROBAT), Flora Photoperiod Interference and a human Circadian / Sleep index. Each returns Compliant or Non-compliant and names the criterion that failed.

How is VESPER installed?

VESPER fits the Zhaga socket on top of any compatible luminaire, with no rewiring on site. Installation details, connectivity options and the full technical data will be published with the product brief.

Which standards and frameworks are the indexes based on?

CIE 150 and the Danish Road Handbook for environmental zones and sky glow, EUROBAT guidance for bats, Donners-style weighting for insects, melanopic metrics for mammals and people, and the ROLAN manifesto for lighting professionals. VESPER is designed with the UN Sustainable Development Goals in mind.

Who developed VESPER?

VESPER is developed by obiWAN, in Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal, in partnership with Ocutune, whose light sensor and BioAdaptive platform power the biodiversity analysis.

Request a VESPER pilot today!

Light for people. Darkness for everything else.

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